Sarekat Islam in Blitar: A Forgotten Chapter of National Resistance

Sarekat Islam in Blitar: The Forgotten Grassroots Movement That Shaped Local Resistance Long before Blitar became known for the PETA uprising of 1945 or the resting place of Indonesia’s first president, the region had already produced one of rural Java’s most significant early expressions of organized resistance against Dutch colonial rule. Between 1914 and 1928, … Read more

The 1945 PETA Revolt in Blitar: Indonesia’s Path to Independence

The 1945 PETA Revolt in Blitar: The Historical Uprising Before Indonesia’s Independence Six months before Sukarno and Mohammad Hatta read the proclamation of independence on August 17, 1945, the city of Blitar had already witnessed one of the most significant acts of armed resistance in Indonesia’s path toward nationhood. On February 14, 1945, soldiers of … Read more

Blitar and the Sukarno Tomb: Indonesia’s 81st Independence Day

Blitar and the Sukarno Tomb: Why This City Matters More Than Ever as Indonesia Turns 81 On August 17, 2026, Indonesia will mark 81 years of independence under the official theme “Indonesia Berdaulat, Adil, dan Makmur,” or “Indonesia Sovereign, Just, and Prosperous.” As the country prepares to celebrate this milestone, one small city in East … Read more